• Media type: E-Article
  • Title: Are Coarse Scales Sufficient for Fast Detection of Visual Threat?
  • Contributor: Mermillod, Martial; Droit-Volet, Sylvie; Devaux, Damien; Schaefer, Alexandre; Vermeulen, Nicolas
  • imprint: SAGE Publications, 2010
  • Published in: Psychological Science
  • Language: English
  • ISSN: 0956-7976; 1467-9280
  • Origination:
  • Footnote:
  • Description: <p>It has recently been suggested that low-spatial-frequency information would provide rapid visual cues to the amygdala for basic but ultrarapid behavioral responses to dangerous stimuli. The present behavioral study investigated the role of different spatialfrequency channels in visually detecting dangerous stimuli belonging to living or nonliving categories. Subjects were engaged in a visual detection task involving dangerous stimuli, and subjects' behavioral responses were assessed in association with their fear expectations (induced by an aversive 90-dB white noise). Our results showed that, despite its crudeness, low-spatial-frequency information could constitute a sufficient signal for fast recognition of visual danger in a context of fear expectation. In addition, we found that this effect tended to be specific for living entities. These results were obtained despite a strong perceptual bias toward faster recognition of high-spatial-frequency stimuli under supraliminal perception durations.</p>