• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Is Schimmelpenning Syndrome Associated with Intracranial Tumors? A Case Report
  • Beteiligte: Chiang, Michael C.; McDowell, Michael M.; Weaver, Kristen; Broniscer, Alberto; Greene, Stephanie
  • Erschienen: S. Karger AG, 2019
  • Erschienen in: Pediatric Neurosurgery
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1159/000497149
  • ISSN: 1016-2291; 1423-0305
  • Schlagwörter: Neurology (clinical) ; General Medicine ; Surgery ; Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Schimmelpenning syndrome is a rare, well-defined constellation of clinical phenotypes associated with the presence of nevus sebaceous&lt;b&gt;&lt;i&gt;&lt;/i&gt;&lt;/b&gt; and multisystem abnormalities most commonly manifested as cerebral, ocular, and skeletal defects [&lt;xref ref-type="bibr" rid="ref1"&gt;1&lt;/xref&gt;]. A single nucleotide mutation in the &lt;i&gt;HRAS&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;KRAS&lt;/i&gt; genes resulting in genetic mosaicism is responsible for the clinical manifestations of this syndrome in the majority of cases. We report a case of an adolescent boy with Schimmelpenning syndrome with a multifocal pilocytic astrocytoma. No &lt;i&gt;HRAS&lt;/i&gt; or &lt;i&gt;KRAS&lt;/i&gt; gene mutations were noted in the tumor on genetic sequencing. However, glial tumors have been associated with genetic mutations of RAS upregulation, which may imply a common pathway.</jats:p>