• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Prevalence and patterns of premenstrual disorders and possible association with sexual harassment: a cross-sectional study of young Arab women
  • Beteiligte: AbdelQadir, Yossef Hassan; Assar, Ahmed; Abdelghafar, Yomna Ali; Kamal, Manar Ahmed; Zaazouee, Mohamed Sayed; Elsayed, Sarah Makram; Ragab, Khaled Mohamed; Nabhan, Ayman Essa; Gamaleldin, Nahla Ahmed; Moris, Mariam Salah; AL-Masri, Batool Emad; El-Sherif, Dina M.; Mohamed Goudy, Yomna; Khaled Alsiouty, Asmaa; Mahmoud, Maysa Madny; Faragalla, Hazem Metwally; Abdelazim, Ebtehal Ahmed; Mohamed, Nadine Abdel-Hamied; Elsayed, Sarah Ibrahim; Shehata, Hala Hassan; Hasan, Sara Mohamed; Mahmoud, Rana Hanafy; Fathy, Israa Ashraf; Gomaa, Eman Mohamed; [...]
  • Erschienen: Springer Science and Business Media LLC, 2022
  • Erschienen in: BMC Women's Health
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1186/s12905-022-02130-0
  • ISSN: 1472-6874
  • Schlagwörter: Obstetrics and Gynecology ; Reproductive Medicine ; General Medicine
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec> <jats:title>Background</jats:title> <jats:p>Premenstrual syndrome (PMS) and premenstrual dysphoric disorder (PMDD) represent a range of both psychiatric and physical symptoms that impair quality of life and interfere with daily activities in females.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Aims</jats:title> <jats:p>To assess the prevalence of PMS and PMDD in Egypt, Jordan and Syria, its demographic associations and the potential link to sexual harassment (SH).</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Methods</jats:title> <jats:p>We used an Arabic version of the premenstrual symptoms screening tool (PSST) to assess the prevalence of PMS and PMDD. Another two-part questionnaire was used to assess the harassment experience.</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Results</jats:title> <jats:p>22,021 women agreed to fill the questionnaire; the majority (65%) aged 18–25 years old. PMS was more prevalent in Egyptian women 77.7% followed by women from Jordan 72.9% then Syria 66.3%. PMDD prevalence followed the same order (40%, 34.7% and 28.2%). Both conditions were significantly associated with obesity and working in medical careers (<jats:italic>P</jats:italic> = .001). 5733 women agreed to share their sexual harassment experience. Results showed a significant association between the diversity and frequency of sexual harassment and the frequency of the pre-menstrual conditions, PMS Frequency was 87.6%, 80.7% and 78% in participants who were harassed on daily basis Vs. once weekly or monthly vs. few times in their lifetime (<jats:italic>p</jats:italic> = .04). A similar statistically significant difference was noticed regarding having PMDD (66.4% vs. 47.6% vs. 42.5%).</jats:p> </jats:sec><jats:sec> <jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title> <jats:p>The study showed high levels of both PMS and PMDD. The data provided by this study also sheds light on a potential link between SH and developing Pre-menstrual disorders.</jats:p> </jats:sec>
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