• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Golimumab in adolescents with Crohn's disease refractory to previous tumour necrosis factor antibody
  • Beteiligte: Pichler, Judith; Memaran, Nima; Huber, Wolf Dietrich; Aufricht, Christoph; Bidmon‐Fliegenschnee, Bettina
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 2021
  • Erschienen in: Acta Paediatrica
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1111/apa.15522
  • ISSN: 0803-5253; 1651-2227
  • Schlagwörter: General Medicine ; Pediatrics, Perinatology and Child Health
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:sec><jats:title>Aim</jats:title><jats:p>Anti‐tumour necrosis factor (TNF)‐α drugs are effective treatments for the management of moderate/severe Crohn's disease (CD), but treatment failure is common. In the treatment of paediatric CD, there are no data about the use of a third introduced subcutaneous TNF antibody golimumab.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Methods</jats:title><jats:p>We evaluated the efficacy of golimumab for adolescents with moderate/severe CD. Retrospective analyses were done in all 7 (5 girls) adolescents who received golimumab at a median age of 17 years for a median of 7.2 months. Paediatric Crohn's disease activity index (PCDAI), full blood count, inflammatory markers, use of corticosteroids and adverse events were recorded.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Results</jats:title><jats:p>With golimumab, 5 of the 7 children were PCDAI responders and 2 entered remission (PCDAI &lt;10). Faecal calprotectin was significantly reduced after 4 weeks compared to baseline. Out of five children, steroid withdrawal was possible in one and steroid reduction in two cases. There were no serious side effects.</jats:p></jats:sec><jats:sec><jats:title>Conclusion</jats:title><jats:p>In moderate/severe CD, golimumab induced clinical remission with PCDAI response. Golimumab may be an effective rescue therapy in refractory CD.</jats:p></jats:sec>