• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Energy and Resource Efficient Production of Fluoroalkenes in High Temperature Microreactors
  • Beteiligte: Mierdel, Konstantin; Jess, Andreas; Gerdes, Thorsten; Schmidt, Achim; Hintzer, Klaus
  • Erschienen: MDPI AG, 2019
  • Erschienen in: ChemEngineering
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.3390/chemengineering3040077
  • ISSN: 2305-7084
  • Schlagwörter: General Energy ; General Engineering ; General Chemical Engineering
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Tetrafluoroethylene (TFE) and hexafluoropropylene (HFP) are the most common monomers for the synthesis of fluoropolymers at industrial scale. Currently, TFE is produced via multistep pyrolysis of chlorodifluoromethane (R22), resulting in a high energy demand and high amounts of waste acids, mainly HCl and HF. In this study, a new chlorine-free process for producing TFE and HFP in a microreactor is presented, starting from partially fluorinated alkanes obtained from electrochemical fluorination (ECF). In the microreactor, high conversion rates of CHF3, which is used as a surrogate of partly fluorinated ECF streams, and high yields of fluoromonomers could be achieved. The energy saving and the environmental impact are shown by a life cycle assessment (LCA). The LCA confirms that the developed process has economical as well as ecological benefits, and is thus an interesting option for future industrial production of fluoroalkenes.</jats:p>
  • Zugangsstatus: Freier Zugang