• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Comparison of Jump Frequencies of 111In/Cd Tracer Atoms in Sn3R and In3R Phases Having the L12 Structure (R = Rare-Earth)
  • Beteiligte: Lockwood Harberts, Megan; Norman, Benjamin; Newhouse, Randal; Collins, Gary S.
  • Erschienen: Trans Tech Publications, Ltd., 2011
  • Erschienen in: Defect and Diffusion Forum
  • Sprache: Nicht zu entscheiden
  • DOI: 10.4028/www.scientific.net/ddf.311.159
  • ISSN: 1662-9507
  • Schlagwörter: Condensed Matter Physics ; General Materials Science ; Radiation
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Measurements were made of jump frequencies of <jats:sup>111</jats:sup>In/Cd tracer atoms on the Sn-sublattice in rare-earth tri-stannides having the L1<jats:sub>2</jats:sub> crystal structure via perturbed angular correlation spectroscopy (PAC). Phases studied were Sn<jats:sub>3</jats:sub>R (R= La, Ce, Pr, Nd, Sm and Gd). Earlier measurements on isostructural rare-earth tri-indides showed that the dominant diffusion mechanism changed along that series [4]. The dominant mechanism was determined by comparing jump frequencies measured at opposing phase boundary compositions (that is, more In-rich and more In-poor). Jump frequencies were observed to be greater at the In-rich boundary composition in light lanthanide indides and greater at the In-poor boundary composition in heavy-lanthanide indides. These observations were attributed to predominance of diffusion via rare-earth vacancies in the former case and indium vacancies in the latter. Contrary to results for the indides, jump frequencies found in the present work are greater for the Sn-poor boundary compositions of the stannides, signaling that diffusive jumps are controlled by Sn-vacancies. Possible origins of these differences in diffusion mechanisms are discussed.</jats:p>