• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Acidic Condensation of BODIPYs with Aldehydes: A Quick and Versatile Route to Alkenyl‐BODIPYs and C(sp3)‐Connected DYEmers
  • Beteiligte: Ahrens, Johannes; Cordes, Birte; Wicht, Richard; Wolfram, Benedikt; Bröring, Martin
  • Erschienen: Wiley, 2016
  • Erschienen in: Chemistry – A European Journal
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1002/chem.201601568
  • ISSN: 0947-6539; 1521-3765
  • Schlagwörter: General Chemistry ; Catalysis ; Organic Chemistry
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  • Beschreibung: <jats:title>Abstract</jats:title><jats:p>The condensation of aldehydes with BODIPY (boron dipyrrin) luminophores was investigated. Formaldehyde can be used to connect two BODIPYs at each of the three pyrrolic C positions (α‐, β‐, and β′‐positions) in a quick and highly selective manner, yielding new DYEmers (di‐ and oligomeric BODIPY derivatives) with varied photophysical properties. Benzaldehydes form DYEmers only at the β‐ and the β′‐positions. For aliphatic aldehydes the DYEmer formation competes with the elimination of water from a proposed alcohol intermediate, leading to the formation of α‐ and β‐alkenyl‐BODIPYs. 2‐Phenylacetaldehyde and similar precursors exclusively yield elimination products. These acid‐mediated transformations are valuable alternatives to the well‐established, base‐promoted Knoevenagel condensation protocol that is typically employed in the preparation of BODIPYs with near infrared (NIR)‐shifted absorptions.</jats:p>