• Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: Prospective Evaluation of Health-Related Quality of Life in Patients with Metastatic Urothelial Carcinoma Undergoing Immunotherapy with Pembrolizumab: Symptom Burden Can Predict Survival
  • Beteiligte: Schneidewind, Laila; Dräger, Desirée Louise; Roßberg, Vanessa; Nolting, Julia; Hakenberg, Oliver W.
  • Erschienen: S. Karger AG, 2023
  • Erschienen in: Urologia Internationalis
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: 10.1159/000526962
  • ISSN: 0042-1138; 1423-0399
  • Schlagwörter: Urology
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  • Anmerkungen:
  • Beschreibung: <jats:p>Introduction: Despite the fact that guidelines recommend monitoring of quality of life during all phases of treatment in urothelial carcinoma, prospective data about health-related quality of life (HRQoL) in metastatic urothelial carcinoma undergoing immunotherapy are sparse. Consequently, we performed a prospective clinical pilot study about HRQoL using the Functional Assessment of Cancer Therapy – Immune Checkpoint Modulator (FACT-ICM) questionnaire. Materials and Methods: Formally, this study is a prospective uni-centric noninterventional observation from January 2021 to December 2021. Results: Fourteen patients with a mean age of 73.9 years (SD 8.8) participated in the study. The physical well-being subscale of FACT-G is most impaired during therapy with mean scores of 7.5, 6.2, and 4.0 followed by the emotional well-being. The FACT-G total score is stable during therapy with mean scores of 51.1, 50.4, and 48.0 and it is not significantly decreasing during therapy (p = 0.317). Furthermore, the symptom burden of these patients is low and not significantly changing over time (p = 0.500), but survival decreases significantly if symptom burden is high (FACT-ICM score over 40; p &lt; 0.001). Conclusion: Physical and emotional needs have a strong impact on HRQoL and should be dealt with during treatment. If symptom burden is high, survival decreases. This needs further evaluation. </jats:p>