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Wagner, Claudia [VerfasserIn]; Singer, Philipp [VerfasserIn]; Posch, Lisa [VerfasserIn]; Strohmaier, Markus [VerfasserIn] ; Cimiano, Philipp [HerausgeberIn]; Corcho, Oscar [HerausgeberIn]; Presutti, Valentina [HerausgeberIn]; Hollink, Laura [HerausgeberIn]; Rudolph, Sebastian [HerausgeberIn]

The Wisdom of the Audience: An Empirical Study of Social Semantics in Twitter Streams

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  • Medientyp: E-Artikel
  • Titel: The Wisdom of the Audience: An Empirical Study of Social Semantics in Twitter Streams
  • Beteiligte: Wagner, Claudia [VerfasserIn]; Singer, Philipp [VerfasserIn]; Posch, Lisa [VerfasserIn]; Strohmaier, Markus [VerfasserIn]
  • Erschienen: Berlin: Springer, 2013
  • Erschienen in: The Semantic Web: Semantics and Big Data; 10th International Conference, ESWC 2013, Montpellier, France, May 26-30, 2013: Proceedings ; Bd. 7882
    Lecture Notes in Computer Science (LNCS) ; Bd. 7882
    Interaktive, elektronische Medien
  • Sprache: Englisch
  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-38288-8_34
  • Identifikator:
  • Schlagwörter: Twitter ; Fachwissen ; Semantik ; Internet ; soziales Netzwerk ; kollektives Wissen ; computervermittelte Kommunikation ; Bedeutung ; Methodenvergleich ; Netzgemeinschaft ; Background Knowledge ; Topic Model ; Latent Dirichlet Allocation ; Twitter Message ; Audience User ; Semantic Web
  • Entstehung:
  • Anmerkungen: Veröffentlichungsversion
    begutachtet (peer reviewed)
    In: Cimiano, Philipp (Hg.), Corcho, Oscar (Hg.), Presutti, Valentina (Hg.), Hollink, Laura (Hg.), Rudolph, Sebastian (Hg.): The Semantic Web: Semantics and Big Data; 10th International Conference, ESWC 2013, Montpellier, France, May 26-30, 2013: Proceedings. 2013. S. 502-516. ISBN 978-3-642-38288-8
  • Beschreibung: Interpreting the meaning of a document represents a fundamental challenge for current semantic analysis methods. One interesting aspect mostly neglected by existing methods is that authors of a document usually assume certain background knowledge of their intended audience. Based on this knowledge, authors usually decide what to communicate and how to communicate it. Traditionally, this kind of knowledge has been elusive to semantic analysis methods. However, with the rise of social media such as Twitter, background knowledge of intended audiences (i.e., the community of potential readers) has become explicit to some extents, i.e., it can be modeled and estimated. In this paper, we (i) systematically compare different methods for estimating background knowledge of different audiences on Twitter and (ii) investigate to what extent the background knowledge of audiences is useful for interpreting the meaning of social media messages. We find that estimating the background knowledge of social media audiences may indeed be useful for interpreting the meaning of social media messages, but that its utility depends on manifested structural characteristics of message streams.
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